Electric Bikes for Adults

In most U.S. states, you do not need a license to ride a Class 1 or Class 2 e-bike. These are usually treated like regular bicycles. However, some states require a license for Class 3 e-bikes, or for all e-bike types, depending on local laws.

For a detailed breakdown by state, check out this helpful guide:

👉 License to Ride: E-Bike State-by-State Guide

A Class 3 electric bike, also known as a speed pedelec, is a pedal-assist eBike that can reach speeds of up to 28 mph (45 km/h) with motor assistance. It does not include a throttle, meaning the motor only engages while you’re pedaling. These eBikes are great for commuting and road use due to their higher speed, but access to certain bike paths may be restricted based on local regulations.

For a deeper breakdown of all three eBike classes, check out our guide on e-bike classifications.

eBikes have a speed limit for safety and regulatory reasons. Limiting the speed helps reduce the risk of accidents for both riders and others on the road or bike paths. It also ensures that eBikes comply with local laws, which often categorize them separately from motorcycles or mopeds. In many regions, staying within a specific speed range allows eBikes to be ridden without a license, insurance, or registration—making them more accessible and convenient for everyday use.

​Yes, you can ride an electric bike without pedaling, depending on its classification. Electric bikes are generally categorized into three classes：
Class 1 e-bikes: These are pedal-assist only, meaning the motor provides assistance only when you pedal and ceases to assist at speeds above 20 mph.
Class 2 e-bikes: These offer both pedal-assist and throttle modes, allowing the rider to use the motor without pedaling. This feature is particularly advantageous for easy starts from a standstill or for taking a break from pedaling due to fatigue or injury. The motor assistance also ceases at 20 mph.
Class 3 e-bikes: These are pedal-assist only but can assist up to 28 mph. They do not have a throttle mode.​

Yes, you can still ride an electric bike without battery power. Most eBikes are designed to function like regular bicycles when the battery is depleted—meaning you can pedal and keep moving even without motor assistance. However, since eBikes tend to be heavier than traditional bikes due to the motor and battery, pedaling without power might require more effort, especially on inclines or longer rides.

Yes, it's generally safe to ride an electric bike in the rain—as long as you take the right precautions. Make sure your e-bike has a proper IP water-resistance rating, wear waterproof gear, and perform basic maintenance after wet rides. Most importantly, ride with extra caution, as wet roads can reduce traction and visibility.